Kidney Stones are present in the form of solid masses, made of crystals. These stones can develop anywhere across your urinary tract, which involves the urethra, bladder, kidneys and ureters.

Dealing with renal stones can be a painful medical procedure. To be on the safer side, it is always better to consult the best kidney stone doctor in Thane if you stay nearby.

Primary Types of Kidney Stones

● Calcium – These are the most common stones, made of calcium oxalate.

● Uric Acid – These stones can mostly occur in people with obesity, diabetes, gout, and even the ones with metabolic syndrome.

● Struvite – This type of stone is usually found in people with UTI (Urinary Tract Infection). It can be large and may cause urinary obstruction.

● Cystine – The ones (both men and women) having the genetic disorder cystinuria.

Main Symptoms of Kidney Stones

Once the stones start moving down towards the ureters, symptoms are more likely to be detected. During this process, you may experience severe pain, which is most likely to occur on any one side of your abdomen and back. This pain is called renal colic.

In men, this pain may even spread to their groin area. Even though it is not a continuous pain, it is intense and can make people restless.

Some other symptoms such as the distention of abdomen, dark colour of urine (pink, red or brown urine), foul-smelling urine, nausea, feeling the frequent need to urine, etc. can be found.

Key Causes of Kidney Stones

Usually, kidney stones are likely to occur in people aged between 20 to 50 yrs.

Some of the risk factors are:

● A diet involving increased levels of salt, glucose and protein
● Dehydration
● Gastric bypass surgery
● Inflammatory bowel diseases that lead to an increase in calcium absorption
● A hyper parathyroid condition

How to Treat Kidney Stones?

Treatment for kidney stones depends on the type of stone you may have in your body.

Mainly, drinking 6-8 glasses of water in a day can lead to an increase in urine flow. People who are experiencing severe vomiting, nausea, and dehydration may require intravenous fluids. To get the best guidance and diagnosis, it is essential to consult an experienced kidney doctor in Thane.

Apart from this, doctors may recommend certain medications to provide ultimate relief from the pain.

To break the large stones, kidney doctors can prescribe lithotripsy treatment, wherein sound waves are used to break these stones and help them pass down through the bladder. This process may require slight anaesthesia and may cause bruising on the abdomen and back.

In case when stones have started damaging the kidney, a doctor may suggest surgery which is performed using a small incision.

At times when the stone is stuck between the bladder and ureter, doctors often use the ureteroscopy process to remove it.

Final Thoughts

Kidney stones are often found in the urinary tract in the form of solid masses. These are often caused due to hyper parathyroid conditions, excess calcium absorption, etc.

Mainly there are 4 types of kidney stones such as calcium, uric acid, struvite and cystine. An individual having kidney stones usually experiences severe pain in the abdomen or back.

To remove this kidney stone, doctors may recommend medical or surgical management depending on the location, type of stone and pain.

In case you are looking for a trusted hospital in Thane or Mumbai for Kidney Stone, we at Tieten Medicity have advanced kidney stone treatment in Thane. To know more, visit us.

Most Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the 5 foods that cause kidney stones?
Ans: High-oxalate foods like spinach, nuts, chocolate, beets, and tea can contribute to kidney stone

2. What is the main cause of kidney stones?
Ans: Kidney stones are primarily caused by high levels of calcium, oxalate, and uric acid in the urine.

3. How to check for kidney stones?
Ans: Doctors use imaging tests like ultrasounds, X-rays, or CT scans, along with urine and blood tests, to detect kidney stones.

4. How do kidney stones feel at first?
Ans: Kidney stones typically start with sudden, sharp pain in the lower back or side, often accompanied by nausea or blood in the urine.

5. How long do kidney stones last?
Ans: Kidney stones can last from a few days to several weeks, depending on size, with smaller stones passing more quickly.